Yellowstone National Park Bear Safety Tips

While vacationing in Yellowstone Park you are in one of the few refuges left for these magnificent animals. Knowledge of bear behavior can reduce the chance of an unpleasant encounter with one. Bears are naturally wary of humans, however, bears can be unpredictable.

Here are a few guidelines you can follow to reduce, but not eliminate, your chances of having a close encounter with a bear.

If You See a Bear

If you see a bear, report it to a park ranger as soon as possible. Someone else's safety may depend on it.

Give any bear you see plenty of room. Do not run. Do not make abrupt moves or noises that might startle it. If you cannot detour, wait until the bear moves away from your route. Do not try to approach it for a better look or a picture. Female bears with cubs or bears defending a carcass are extremely dangerous - be alert and respectful.

When Hiking

Make your presence known; do not surprise a bear. Hike in groups and make noise. Many experienced hikers wear bells, whistle, talk loudly, or sing.

When Camping

If you are backcountry camping, never camp in an area that has obvious evidence of bear activity such as digging, tracks, or scat (excrement). Keep your sleeping gear clean and free of food odor and sleep at least 100 yards from your cooking area. Campers must "bear-proof" their food: Seal all food, as well as toothpaste, makeup, and clothes worn while cooking, in plastic bags. Then hang the bundle at least 10 feet above the ground and at least 4 feet horizontally from any post or tree trunk.

For More Information

For more information on safety in bear country, ask a ranger at any visitor center or consult the park newspaper Yellowstone Today.